LIGAND: Database of Chemical Compounds and Reactions in Biological Pathways

LIGAND comes from the Bioinformatics Center Institute for Chemical Research at Kyoto University and is described thusly:

LIGAND is a composite database consisting of the following three databases:
  • COMPOUND - for a collection of chemical compounds that are related to various cellular processes
  • REACTION - for a collection of reactions, mostly enzymatic reactions, involving those compounds
  • ENZYME - for the Enzyme Nomenclature by IUBMB and IUPAC
[online; accessed 11/13/02; http://www.genome.ad.jp/ligand/]

CLSD implements schemas for the Compound and Reaction databases within LIGAND.

Schema

REACTION and COMPOUND tables are found under the 'ligand' schema.

REACTION tables

TableFieldTypeDescription
PATHREAC -- Links Pathways to Reactions in that Pathway PATH_IDVARCHAR(10) 
REAC_IDVARCHAR(10) 
REACENZY -- Links Reaction to the Enzyme for that Reaction REAC_IDVARCHAR(10) 
EC_IDVARCHAR(100)This field can hold multiple ec_ids, separated by whitespace
REACREAC -- Links Reaction to the Reactants for that Reaction REAC_IDVARCHAR(10) 
COMP_IDVARCHAR(10)Compound identifier
QUANTITYsmallintQuanitity of the reactant used in the reaction
REACPROD -- Links Reaction to the Products for that Reaction REAC_IDVARCHAR(10) 
COMP_IDVARCHAR(10)Compound identifier
QUANTITYsmallintQuantity of the given product used in the reaction

COMPOUND tables

TableFieldTypeDescription
COMPLINK COMP_IDVARCHAR(10) 
DB_NAMEVARCHAR(10) 
DB_KEYVARCHAR(20) 
COMPENZY COMP_IDVARCHAR(10) 
EC_IDVARCHAR(10) 
TYPEVARCHAR(12) 
COMPNAME COMP_IDVARCHAR(10) 
NAMEVARCHAR(100) 
COMPPATH COMP_IDVARCHAR(10) 
PATH_IDVARCHAR(10) 
COMPOUND COMP_IDVARCHAR(10) 
NAMEVARCHAR(100) 
FORMULAVARCHAR(50) 
PATHWAY PATH_IDVARCHAR(10) 
NAMEVARCHAR(100)